Concordância verbal no português brasileiro em Maceió/AL, Brasil
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.17648/diversitas-journal-v5i4-1377Abstract
ABSTRACT: In this article we analyze the verbal agreement in Brazilian Portuguese spoken in the urban area of Maceió / AL, based on the theoretical and methodological assumptions of the Sociological Linguistic Variation, by William Labov (2008 [1972]) in order to describe and analyze the pattern of agreement of the speakers of Maceió. To this end, we used data from the Portal - Linguistic Variation in Portuguese Alagoas project, with recorded and orthographically transcribed interviews of 36 employees, men and women of three age groups and three levels of education. Social variables ‘gender’, ‘age range’ and ‘schooling’ were selected; and as linguistic variables ‘subject’s position in relation to the verb’, ‘intervening elements between subject and verb’ and ‘nature of the subject’. We conclude that verbal agreement in Maceió is directly proportional to schooling and that there is an interaction between the variables gender and age group. From a linguistic point of view, the process is favored by the 1st person of the plural and disadvantaged by the 3rd person of the plural. The variables ‘subject position’ and ‘intervening elements’ were not statistically significant.
KEYWORDS: Linguistic variation,syntax, Alagoas variety.
Metrics
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2020 Alan Jardel de Oliveira, Dariana Nunes dos Santos
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
The Diversitas Journal expresses that the articles are the sole responsibility of the Authors, who are familiar with Brazilian and international legislation.
Articles are peer-reviewed and care should be taken to warn of the possible incidence of plagiarism. However, plagiarism is an indisputable action by the authors.
The violation of copyright is a crime, provided for in article 184 of the Brazilian Penal Code: “Art. 184 Violating copyright and related rights: Penalty - detention, from 3 (three) months to 1 (one) year, or fine. § 1 If the violation consists of total or partial reproduction, for the purpose of direct or indirect profit, by any means or process, of intellectual work, interpretation, performance or phonogram, without the express authorization of the author, the performer, the producer , as the case may be, or whoever represents them: Penalty - imprisonment, from 2 (two) to 4 (four) years, and a fine. ”