Potential of chemical insecticides on fourth larvae instar of Helicoverpa armigera (Hübner) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.48017/dj.v8i2.2593Keywords:
chemical control, lepidoptera, immature, Soil managementAbstract
Helicoverpa armigera Hübner (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) is an important pest of Brazilian agriculture, whose management is oriented mainly towards controlling larvae. The objective of the research was to analyze the effect of chemical insecticides on fourth instar larvae of H. armigera. The research was conducted under laboratory conditions, corresponding to the treatments control, zeta-cypermethrin (37.5 mL /500 L); lambda-cyhalothrin (75 mL/ 150 L); chlorpyrifos (1.0 L / 300 L); bifenthrin + carbosulfan (1.0 L / 350 L); and beta-cyfluthrin (60 mL / 250 L). The bioassays were conducted in plastic containers containing an artificial diet. After treatment applications on the food substrate, and subsequent drying, two larvae were inserted per container, the set of four containers being considered a replicate, totaling four replicates per treatment, with mortality evaluations after 24, 48, 96 and 144 h after the applications. The sublethal effect was analyzed by evaluating the average weight of larvae and pupae (g), and emergence of adults (%). The active ingredients chlorpyrifos and bifenthrin + carbosulfan caused 100% mortality of fourth instar larvae of H. armigera from 48 h after the applications. After 96 h of phytosanitary application, lambda-cyhalothrin was responsible for causing mortality above 80%. Regarding the sublethal effect, better results were observed in the lambda-cyhalothrin and beta-cyfluthrin treatments, influencing the average weight of the larvae and the emergence of adults. The active ingredients chlorpyrifos, bifenthrin + carbosulfan and lambda-cyhalothrin are potential insecticides in the management of fourth instar larvae of H. armigera.
Metrics
References
ABBOTT, W. S. (1925). A method of computing the effectiveness of an insecticide. Journal of Economic Entomology, v (18), p. 265-267. https://doi.org/10.1093/jee/18.2.265a.
AGROFIT (2018). Sistema de agrotóxicos fitossanitários. Disponível em: <http://agrofit.agricultura.gov.br/agrofit_cons/principal_agrofit_cons>. Acesso em: 28 mai. 2018.
AHMAD, M. (2007). Insecticide resistance mechanisms and their management in Helicoverpa armigera (Hübner): A review. Journal of Agricultural Research, v (45), p. 319-335. https://agris.fao.org/agris-search/search.do?recordID=PK2008000720.
AHMAD, M.; ARIF, M. I.; AHMAD, Z. (2001). Resistance to carbamate insecticides in Helicoverpa armigera (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) in Pakistan. Crop Protection, v (20), p. 427-432. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0261-2194(00)00168-X.
AHMAD M.; IQBAL A. M.; AHMAD, Z. (2003). Susceptibility of Helicoverpa armigera (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) to new chemistries in Pakistan. Crop Protection, v (22), p.539-544. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0261-2194(02)00219-3.
ÁVILA, C. J.; VIVA, L. M.; TOMQUELSKI, G. V. (2013). Ocorrência, aspectos biológicos, danos e estratégias de manejo de Helicoverpa armigera (Hübner) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) nos sistemas de produção agrícola. Dourados: Embrapa Agropecuária Oeste, p. 12. (Circular Técnica, 23). https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/96040/1/CT201323-REVAT-ONLINE.pdf.
BAJYA, D. R.; TYAGI, M. P.; MONGA, D. (2010). Seasonal monitoring of insecticide resistance in Helicoverpa armigera on cotton and chickpea. Indian Journal of Plant Protection, v (38), p. 41–46. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/279319262_Evaluation_of_Beauveria_bassiana_against_chickpea_pod_borer_Helicoverpa_armigera_and_its_safety_to_natural_enemies.
BUES, R.; BOUVIER, J. C.; BOUDINHON, L. (2005). Insecticide resistance and mechanisms of resistance to selected strains of Helicoverpa armigera (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) in the south of France. Crop Protection, v (24), p. 814–820. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cropro.2005.01.006.
CARNEIRO, E.; SILVA, L. B.; SILVA, A. F.; SANTOS, V. B.; ALMEIDA, M. L. S.; CARVALHO, G. S.; VERAS, M. (2016). Toxicity and sublethal effects of insecticides on Helicoverpa armigera Hübner (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). African Journal of Agricultural Research, v (11), p. 1966-1972. https://doi.org/10.5897/AJAR2015.10260.
CZEPAK, C.; ALBERNAZ, K. C.; VIVAN, L. M.; GUIMARÃES, H. O.; CARVALHAIS, T. (2013a). Primeiro registro de ocorrência de Helicoverpa armigera (Hübner) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) no Brasil. Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical, 43: 110-113. https://doi.org/10.1590/S1983-40632013000100015.
CZEPAK, C.; VIVAN, L. M.; ALBERNAZ, K. C. (2013b). Praga da vez. Cultivar: grandes culturas, n. 167, p. 20-27.
DURIGAN, M. R.; CORRÊA, A. S.; PEREIRA, R. M.; LEITE, N. A.; AMADO, D.; SOUSA, D. R.; OMOTO, C. (2017). High frequency of CYP337B3 gene associated with control failures of Helicoverpa armigera with pyrethroid insecticides in Brazil. Pesticide Biochemical and Physiology, v (143), p. 73–80. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pestbp.2017.09.005.
FERREIRA, D. F. (2014). Sisvar: a guide for its bootstrap procedures in multiple comparisons. Ciência e Agrotecnologia, v (38), p. 109-112. https://doi.org/10.1590/S1413-70542014000200001.
FITT, G. P. (1989). The ecology of Heliothis species in relation to agroecossystems. Annual Review of Entomology, 34: 17-52. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.en.34.010189.000313.
HUSSAIN, D.; SALEEM, M.; GHOUSE, G.; ABBAS, M. (2015). Insecticide resistance in field populations of Helicoverpa armigera (Hubner) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). Journal of Insect Science, v (50), p. 119-128. https://doi.org/10.18474/JES14-24.1.
JUNIOR, H. J. G. S.; MARQUES, E. J.; POLANCZYK, R. A.; PRATISSOLI, D.; RONDELLI, V. M. (2009). Suscetibilidade de Helicoverpa zea (boddie) (Lep.:Noctuidae) a Bacillus thuringiensis Berliner (Bacillaceae). Arquivos do Instituto Biológico, v (76), p. 635-641. https://doi.org/10.1590/1808-1657v76p6352009.
KUSS, C. C.; ROGGIA, R. C. R. K.; BASSO, C. J.; OLIVEIRA, M. C. N.; PIAS, O. H. C.; ROGGIA, S. (2016). Controle de Helicoverpa armigera (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) em soja com inseticidas químicos e biológicos. Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, v (51), p. 527-536. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0100-204X2016000500013.
OLIVEIRA, M. R. V.; MARTINS, O. M.; MARINHO, V. L. A.; MENDES, M. A. S.; TENENTE, R. C. V.; FONSECA, J. N. L.; BATISTA, M. F. (2003). O mandato da quarentena vegetal da Embrapa recursos genéticos e biotecnologia. Brasília: Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia, 61p. (Documentos, 110). https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/CENARGEN/24375/1/doc110.pdf.
PEDGLEY, D. E. (1985). Windborne migration of Heliothis armigera (Hübner) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) to the British Isles. Entomologist’s Gazette, 36: 15-20.
REED, W. (1965). Heliothis armigera (Hb.) (Noctuidae) in western Tanganyika: II. Ecology and natural and chemical control. Bulletin of Entomological Research, 56:127-140. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007485300057096.
TAY, W. T.; SORIA, M. F.; WALSH, T.; THOMAZONI, D.; SILVIE, P.; BEHERE, G. T.; ANDERSON, C.; DOWNES, S. (2013). A brave new world for an old world pest: Helicoverpa armigera (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) in Brazil. Plos One, 8: e80134. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0080134.
THOMAZONI, D.; SORIA, M. F.; PEREIRA, E. J. G.; DEGRANDE, P. E. (2013). Helicoverpa armigera: perigo iminente aos cultivos de algodão, soja e milho do estado do Mato Grosso. Primavera do Leste: IMAmt, 12p. (Circular Técnica, 5). https://imamt.org.br/wp-content/uploads/2019/03/circular_tecnica_edicao5_final_ed2_bx.pdf.
WANG, N. C.; LI, Z. H. (1984). Studies on the biology of cotton bollworm (Heliothis armigera Hübner) and tobacco budworm (Heliothis assulta Quenee). Journal of the Shandong Agricultural University, 1-2:13-25.
WU, K. M. (2007). Regional management strategy for cotton bollworm Helicoverpa armigera in China. Control of Insect Pests, v (7), p.559-565. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-6059-5_52.
YANG, Y.; LI, Y.; WU, Y. (2013). Current status of insecticide resistance in Helicoverpa armigera after 15 years of Bt cotton planting in China. Journal of Economic Entomology, v (106), p. 375-381. https://doi.org/10.1603/ec12286.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Leonardo Gazoli, Rogério Teixeira Duarte
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
The Diversitas Journal expresses that the articles are the sole responsibility of the Authors, who are familiar with Brazilian and international legislation.
Articles are peer-reviewed and care should be taken to warn of the possible incidence of plagiarism. However, plagiarism is an indisputable action by the authors.
The violation of copyright is a crime, provided for in article 184 of the Brazilian Penal Code: “Art. 184 Violating copyright and related rights: Penalty - detention, from 3 (three) months to 1 (one) year, or fine. § 1 If the violation consists of total or partial reproduction, for the purpose of direct or indirect profit, by any means or process, of intellectual work, interpretation, performance or phonogram, without the express authorization of the author, the performer, the producer , as the case may be, or whoever represents them: Penalty - imprisonment, from 2 (two) to 4 (four) years, and a fine. ”
.png){kind=logo}
