The Impact of Calcium Initiative (Ca-In) Program on Parental Compliance: A Quasi-Experimental Study

Authors

  • Sheryl Ramirez Emilio Aguinaldo College. Manila, NCR, Philippines https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7217-7433
  • Safiya Ouabed Emilio Aguinaldo College. Manila, NCR, Philippines https://orcid.org/0009-0001-1325-0450
  • Elijah Arvhin Mendoza Emilio Aguinaldo College. Manila, NCR, Philippines
  • Mikee Nathalie De Los Santos Emilio Aguinaldo College. Manila, NCR, Philippines
  • Alyssa Ricci Domingo Emilio Aguinaldo College. Manila, NCR, Philippines
  • Gail Michelle Erese Emilio Aguinaldo College. Manila, NCR, Philippines
  • Andrea Maungca Emilio Aguinaldo College. Manila, NCR, Philippines
  • Arielle Ann Ortuoste Emilio Aguinaldo College. Manila, NCR, Philippines.
  • Frances Diamond Pineda Emilio Aguinaldo College. Manila, NCR, Philippines https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7916-0257
  • Amber Jane Riel Emilio Aguinaldo College. Manila, NCR, Philippines.
  • Jermaine Sivilla Emilio Aguinaldo College. Manila, NCR, Philippines.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.48017/dj.v11iSpecial_1.3807

Keywords:

bone health, , community health nursing, meal planning, nutritional education, pre-and post intervention analysis

Abstract

Calcium alongside micronutrients is an other essential nutritional component that is fundamental to ensuring bone health and development in children. This study aimed to assess the difference in parental compliance with dietary calcium meal plans after Calcium Initiative (Ca-In) program implementation while identifying compliance variations based on demographic profile. The researchers used a quantitative quasi-experimental design, specifically a single-group pre-and post-intervention approach to evaluate compliance. A snowball sampling technique was employed to recruit parents with early school-aged children from the locale, leveraging their network and referrals to expand the sample size. The intervention was structured to provide valuable insights into dietary calcium practices through an information triad — Calcium Micronutrient Briefer, Calcium Basket Video, and Calcium Wheel Pamphlet. Pre-intervention dietary calcium meal plan compliance averaged x̄=2.623. Strikingly, the post-intervention compliance increased by 0.377, demonstrating moderate compliance, although demographic factors revealed no significant impact on compliance levels. Building on these findings, a comprehensive campaign was crafted to enhance parental education initiatives to optimize and sustain dietary adherence in community health settings. The study advances the discourse on preventive child health and underscores the potential of targeted health education programs in mitigating nutrient deficiencies. Scaling such interventions across underserved communities could further integrate calcium dietary practices into primary health promotion. Future studies should focus on increasing the sample size and applying rigorous probability sampling techniques to enhance the generalizability and transferability of the results. Hence, this research is epitomized by the maxim 'Healthy Children, Healthy Communities, Healthy Society.'

Author Biographies

Sheryl Ramirez, Emilio Aguinaldo College. Manila, NCR, Philippines

 0000-0002-7217-7433; Emilio Aguinaldo College. Manila, NCR, Philippines. sheryl.ramirez@eac.edu.ph

Safiya Ouabed, Emilio Aguinaldo College. Manila, NCR, Philippines

0009-0001-1325-0450; Emilio Aguinaldo College. Manila, NCR, Philippines. safiyaouabed@gmail.com

Elijah Arvhin Mendoza, Emilio Aguinaldo College. Manila, NCR, Philippines

009-0001-8011-0642; Emilio Aguinaldo College. Manila, NCR, Philippines. arvhin.mendoza123@gmail.com

Mikee Nathalie De Los Santos, Emilio Aguinaldo College. Manila, NCR, Philippines

0009-0007-1681-2272; Emilio Aguinaldo College. Manila, NCR, Philippines. mikeenathaliedls@gmail.com

Alyssa Ricci Domingo, Emilio Aguinaldo College. Manila, NCR, Philippines

0009-0002-2336-5179; Emilio Aguinaldo College. Manila, NCR, Philippines. dalyssaricci@gmail.com

Gail Michelle Erese, Emilio Aguinaldo College. Manila, NCR, Philippines

0009-0000-2718-8427; Emilio Aguinaldo College. Manila, NCR, Philippines. gailfernandez925@gmail.com

Andrea Maungca, Emilio Aguinaldo College. Manila, NCR, Philippines

0009-0008-2444-9706; Emilio Aguinaldo College. Manila, NCR, Philippines. andrea.maungca@gmail.com

Arielle Ann Ortuoste, Emilio Aguinaldo College. Manila, NCR, Philippines.

0009-0003-3396-7752; Emilio Aguinaldo College. Manila, NCR, Philippines. ortuostearielle@gmail.com

Frances Diamond Pineda, Emilio Aguinaldo College. Manila, NCR, Philippines

0009-0004-7916-0257; Emilio Aguinaldo College. Manila, NCR, Philippines. shibabz0333@gmail.com

Amber Jane Riel, Emilio Aguinaldo College. Manila, NCR, Philippines.

0009-0009-8662-1871; Emilio Aguinaldo College. Manila, NCR, Philippines. amberjaneriel077@gmail.com

Jermaine Sivilla, Emilio Aguinaldo College. Manila, NCR, Philippines.

0009-0004-8602-3816; Emilio Aguinaldo College. Manila, NCR, Philippines. sivillajermaine@gmail.com

 

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Published

2026-03-15

How to Cite

Ramirez, S., Ouabed, S., Mendoza, E. A., De Los Santos, M. N., Domingo, A. R., Erese, G. M., … Sivilla, J. (2026). The Impact of Calcium Initiative (Ca-In) Program on Parental Compliance: A Quasi-Experimental Study. Diversitas Journal, 11(Special_1), 0127–0143. https://doi.org/10.48017/dj.v11iSpecial_1.3807