Relatos de casos de intoxicações por Prosopis juliflora (Sw.) DC. (Fabaceae) em ruminantes no semiárido paraibano
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.17648/diversitas-journal-v5i2-817Abstract
ABSTRACT: Prosopis juliflora (Sw.) DC. popularly known as "algaroba" is an invasive plant that is widely distributed in the Northeast region of Brazil. Some research has reported that the pods of this plant has caused the death of ruminants and, consequently, economic losses in the cattle sector of the country. Thus, the objective of this study was to carry out a survey of the cases of intoxication in production animals by the "algaroba" and to suggest that prophylactic measures be adopted in the regions where this plant occurs. This work was carried out in five municipalities of the Curimataú Ocidental Paraibano, including Barra de Santa Rosa, Cuité, Damião, Nova Floresta and Sossego. The interviews were carried out through two structured forms containing questions related to intoxications by "algaroba" pods. For the accomplishment of this research, 30 participants were interviewed in the total (6 representatives of each municipality) between the months of June and August of 2016. The responses attributed by the participants to the inquiries proposed during the interviews were analyzed qualitatively. From the data obtained, it was verified that all the interviewees reported the existence of P. juliflora on their properties, however, only 11 of the 24 participants mentioned that they had knowledge about the toxic effects of this plant in ruminants. According to the interviewees, the excess of "algaroba" pods cause clinical signs in production animals characterized by difficulty chewing and "cheeky". Therefore, it is concluded that Prosopis juliflora is a potentially toxic plant that causes serious damage to the health of the production animals in Curimataú Ocidental Paraibano.
KEYWORDS: algaroba, toxic plant, production animals.
Metrics
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2020 José Jailson Lima Bezerra, Vivyanne Santos Falcão Silva
![Creative Commons License](http://i.creativecommons.org/l/by/4.0/88x31.png)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
The Diversitas Journal expresses that the articles are the sole responsibility of the Authors, who are familiar with Brazilian and international legislation.
Articles are peer-reviewed and care should be taken to warn of the possible incidence of plagiarism. However, plagiarism is an indisputable action by the authors.
The violation of copyright is a crime, provided for in article 184 of the Brazilian Penal Code: “Art. 184 Violating copyright and related rights: Penalty - detention, from 3 (three) months to 1 (one) year, or fine. § 1 If the violation consists of total or partial reproduction, for the purpose of direct or indirect profit, by any means or process, of intellectual work, interpretation, performance or phonogram, without the express authorization of the author, the performer, the producer , as the case may be, or whoever represents them: Penalty - imprisonment, from 2 (two) to 4 (four) years, and a fine. ”