“Stepping into the Spotlight”: Lived Experiences of Pre-Service Teachers in Their Final Demonstration Teaching

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.48017/dj.v10i2.3410

Palabras clave:

pre-service teachers, Final Demonstration Teaching, experiential learning, teacher education

Resumen

This study investigates the lived experiences of pre-service teachers during their final demonstration teaching, emphasizing the challenges they encountered, coping mechanisms employed, and how these shaped their professional development. Anchored in Kolb’s Experiential Learning Theory, this qualitative research utilized a phenomenological design to capture the experiential realities of pre-service teachers. Data were collected through a face-to-face focus group discussion with purposefully selected participants from Marikina Polytechnic College, Philippines, who had recently completed their final demonstration teaching. Thematic analysis was employed to interpret the narratives. Findings revealed multiple domains of challenge including planning constraints, classroom engagement readiness, instructional planning and design, technological and logistical hurdles, and psychological and emotional struggles. In response, pre-service teachers applied coping mechanisms such as professional support and preparation, professional adaptability, emotional resilience, peer and contextual support, and reflective learning and development. These experiences fostered growth in confidence in handling classes, instructional competence and planning, classroom leadership and control, professional presence and communication, learning through feedback and reflection, professional flexibility and adaptability, readiness for the teaching profession, and career orientation and decision-making. The results affirm that final demonstration teaching is not merely evaluative but an essential experiential platform where theory and practice intersect, facilitating the development of professional identity and readiness for the teaching profession. The study calls for more structured support, mentorship, and reflective integration in teacher education programs. This extend to educational institutions and policy makers in fostering sustainable, responsive, and reflective practices in teacher training.

Métricas

Cargando métricas ...

Biografía del autor/a

Jonathan P. Diokno, Marikina Polytechnic College. Marikina City, Philippines

0000-0002-8813-0242; Marikina Polytechnic College. Marikina City, Philippines. diokno.jp@mpc.edu.ph

Citas

Albasin-Lacaba, I. G., Avenir, M., Permejo, J., & Cornillez, E. E. (2022). Anxiety of practice teachers on final teaching demonstration. Journal of Education, Management and Development Studies, 2(1), 110-121. https://doi.org/10.52631/jemds.v2i1.76

Anton, S., Piro, J. S., Delcourt, M. A., & Gundel, E. (2023). Pre-service teachers’ coping and anxiety within mixed-reality simulations. Social Sciences, 12(3), 146. https://doi.org/10.3390/socsci12030146

Ardi, P., Mukti, T. W., Basthomi, Y., & Widiati, U. (2023). Delving into Indonesian EFL pre-service teachers’ professional identity configuration in teaching practicum. rEFLections, 30(2), 223-246. https://doi.org/10.61508/refl.v30i2.266762

Assali, M. A., & Davenport, L. (2024). Teachers’ perceptions of the impact of teacher-student rapport on motivation in the ESL classroom. World Journal of English Language, 14(5), 381-391. https://doi.org/10.5430/wjel.v14n5p381

Astuti, Y. D., & Drajati, N. A. (2022). Teaching practicum experiences: Pre-service English Teachers’ self-reflections of their professional growth. Journal of Innovation in Educational and Cultural Research, 3(3), 382-389. https://doi.org/10.46843/jiecr.v3i3.122

Baba Rahim, N. (2022). The interaction between teaching competencies and self-efficacy in fostering engagement amongst distance learners: A path analysis approach. Malaysian Journal of Learning and Instruction, 19. https://doi.org/10.32890/mjli2022.19.1.2

Brubacher, K., & Harper, S. (2024). Translanguaging and teacher authority. Language and Literacy, 26(2), 2-16. https://doi.org/10.20360/langandlit29729

Chen, Y., Bayanati, M., Ebrahimi, M., & Khalijian, S. (2022). A novel optimization approach for educational class scheduling with considering the students and teachers’ preferences. Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society, 2022(1). https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/5505631

Davis, R., Holliman, A., Burrows, M. J., Waldeck, D., & Holliman, D. (2024). Exploring primary school teacher perspectives on adaptability and its links with classroom management and psychological wellbeing: A qualitative inquiry. The Qualitative Report. https://doi.org/10.46743/2160-3715/2024.6208

Davis, T. J., Merchant, Z., & Kwok, O. (2022). An examination of practice-based virtual simulations and pre-service mathematics teaching efficacy and outcome expectancy. Education Sciences, 12(4), 262. https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci12040262

De Groot, J. M., Kassam, A., Swystun, D., & Topps, M. (2021). Residents’ transformational changes through self-regulated, experiential learning for professionalism. Canadian Medical Education Journal. https://doi.org/10.36834/cmej.70234

Doyle, A., Donlon,, E., Johnson, M. C., McDonald, E., & Sexton, P. J. (2024). Re-envisioning pre-service teachers’ beliefs and feelings about assessment: the important space of authentic assignments. European Journal of Teacher Education, 47(2), 246-266. 26-266

https://doi.org/10.1080/02619768.2024.2338854

Dube, C. M., Mncube, D., & Uleanya, C. (2023). Exploring Preservice teachers’ classroom management skills during teaching practice: Perspectives of University supervisors. Space and Culture, India, 11(1), 56-67. https://doi.org/10.20896/saci.v11i1.1313

Duldulao, R. M., Naparan, G., Remotigue, D. N., & Sanayon, A. D. (2023). Coping strategies of BEED teaching interns during classroom demonstration. Edukasiana: Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan, 2(4), 251-259. https://doi.org/10.56916/ejip.v2i4.441

Eden, C. A., Chisom, O. N., & Adeniyi, I. S. (2024). Harnessing technology integration in education: Strategies for enhancing learning outcomes and equity. World Journal of Advanced Engineering Technology and Sciences, 11(2), 001-008. https://doi.org/10.30574/wjaets.2024.11.2.0071

Grecu, Y. V. (2022). Overcoming obstacles to differentiate instruction when implementing prepared curricular resources in a diverse classroom. Anatolian Journal of Education, 7(1), 167-180. https://doi.org/10.29333/aje.2022.7113a

Guberman, A., Avidov-Ungar, O., Dahan, O., & Serlin, R. (2021). Expansive learning in inter-institutional communities of practice for teacher educators and policymakers. Frontiers in Education, 6. https://doi.org/10.3389/feduc.2021.533941

Herdiawan, R. D., & Rofi’i, A. (2023). Pre-service teachers’ power dominance and interaction strategies in efl classroom discourse. Visipena, 14(1), 29-39. https://doi.org/10.46244/visipena.v14i1.2062

Iraj, H., Fudge, A., Khan, H., Faulkner, M., Pardo, A., & Kovanović, V. (2021). Narrowing the feedback gap: Examining student engagement with personalized and actionable feedback messages. Journal of Learning Analytics, 8(3), 101-116. https://doi.org/10.18608/jla.2021.7184

Jarrah, A. M. (2020). The challenges faced by pre-service mathematics teachers during their teaching practice in the UAE: Implications for teacher education programs. International Journal of Learning, Teaching and Educational Research, 19(7), 23-34. https://doi.org/10.26803/ijlter.19.7.2

Jones, L., Rogers, R., Rogers, D., McClinton, A., & Painter, L. (2023). Risk takers: PDS partners developing and sustaining antifragile teachers. School-University Partnerships, 16(2), 144-153. https://doi.org/10.1108/sup-04-2023-0018

Karagianni, E., Papadaki, A., Karabatzaki, Z., & Driga, A. M. (2023). Τhe teacher’s key role in the challenge of the effective classroom management. Research, Society and Development, 12(2), e20412240054. https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v12i2.40054

Karnovsky, S., Gobby, B., & O’Brien, P. (2021). A Foucauldian ethics of positivity in initial teacher education. Educational Philosophy and Theory, 54(14), 2504-2519. https://doi.org/10.1080/00131857.2021.2016390

Kolb, D. A. (1984). Experiential learning: experience as the source of learning and development. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall.

https://www.fullerton.edu/cice/_resources/pdfs/sl_documents/Experiential%20Learning%20-%20Experience%20As%20The%20Source%20Of%20Learning%20and%20Development.pdf

Lindqvist, H., Weurlander, M., Wernerson, A., & Thornberg, R. (2022). The emotional journey of the beginning teacher: Phases and coping strategies. Research Papers in Education, 38(4), 615-635. https://doi.org/10.1080/02671522.2022.2065518

Lindseth, A., & Norberg, A. (2021). Elucidating the meaning of life world phenomena. A phenomenological hermeneutical method for researching lived experience. Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences, 36(3), 883-890. https://doi.org/10.1111/scs.13039

Lindstrom, D., Jones, G., Hertlein, J., & Thompson, M. (2021). Developing Preservice teacher conceptions of effective teachers using classroom scenarios to practice difficult conversations. Australian Journal of Teacher Education, 46(12), 21-34. https://doi.org/10.14221/ajte.2021v46n12.2

Machin, R. J., Allen, A., Ellidge, D., Griffiths, L., & Sanders, J. (2023). Teaching and lecturing internships – a case study from a UK university. Journal of Perspectives in Applied Academic Practice, 11(2), 157-169. https://doi.org/10.56433/jpaap.v11i2.527

Maijala, M. (2021). Multimodal postcards to future selves: Exploring pre-service language teachers’ process of transformative learning during one-year teacher education programme. Innovation in Language Learning and Teaching, 17(1), 72-87. https://doi.org/10.1080/17501229.2021.1919683

Matsumoto-Royo, K., Conget, P., & Ramírez-Montoya, M. S. (2023). Feedback as an opportunity to promote lifelong learning in pre-service teachers: A mixed methods study. Frontiers in Education, 8. https://doi.org/10.3389/feduc.2023.1210678

Mishchanchuk, V. (2022). Methodological aspects of suggested practices for future music teachers training in performance. Ukrainian Journal of Educational Studies and Information Technology, 10(2), 26-41. https://doi.org/10.32919/uesit.2022.02.03

Miulescu, M., & Tacea, A. (2023). The role of reflection in teaching: Perceptions and benefits. Journal of Education, Society & Multiculturalism, 4(2), 124-134. https://doi.org/10.2478/jesm-2023-0022

Moh’d, S. S., Uwamahoro, J., & Orodho, J. A. (2022). Analysis of mathematics lesson planning framed by the teachers’ pedagogical content knowledge. European Journal of Educational Research, volume-11-2022(volume-11-issue-2-april-2022), 1161-1182. https://doi.org/10.12973/eu-jer.11.2.1161

Mpate, H. M., Campbell-Evans, G., & Gray, J. (2021). Triad role in shaping tanzanian pre-service teachers' experience of teaching practice. Australian Journal of Teacher Education, 46(8), 31-50. https://doi.org/10.14221/ajte.2021v46n8.3

Narayanan, M., Ordynans, J. G., Wang, A., McCluskey, M. S., Elivert, N., Shields, A. L., & Ferrell, A. C. (2021). Putting the self in self-efficacy: Personal factors in the development of early teacher self-efficacy. Education and Urban Society, 55(2), 175-200. https://doi.org/10.1177/00131245211062528

Nielsen, T., Munck Lindemann, D., Toft, L., Pettersson, M., Schou Jensen, L., Heise Nielsen, E., & Gorm Larsen, G. (2024). Teacher and teaching-related practices student teachers may have difficulty believing they can enact/Engage in while in Field practice: Perspectives from student teachers and teachers in field-practice schools. Nordic Studies in Education, 44(2). https://doi.org/10.23865/nse.v44.6190

Nikoçeviq-Kurti, E. (2022). Predictive Power of Five-Factor Mentoring Model on Student Teachers’ Teaching Self-Efficacy Beliefs. European Journal of Educational Research, 11(3), 1245-1257. https://doi.org/10.12973/eu-jer.11.3.1245

Palacios, N., & Reedy, A. K. (2022). Teaching practicums as an ideal setting for the development of teachers-in-training. Revista Interuniversitaria de Formación del Profesorado. Continuación de la antigua Revista de Escuelas Normales, 97(36.1). https://doi.org/10.47553/rifop.v97i36.1.89267

Pazilah, F. N., Hashim, H., & Yunus, M. M. (2021). Service-learning in English as a second language teacher training program: Exploring pre- service teachers’ authentic learning experiences. Arab World English Journal, 12(2), 377-398. https://doi.org/10.24093/awej/vol12no2.26

Qiu, Q., Xie, Z., Xiong, Y., & Zhou, F. (2021). Belief change before and after the teaching practicum among Chinese pre-service ELT teachers. Sage Open, 11(1). https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440211004934

Ratih, K., Kurniawan, F., Nurhidayat, N., Prayitno, H. J., & T. Buan, A. (2021). Challenges and adjustments in undertaking teaching practice across countries in disruptive era of education. Asian Journal of University Education, 17(4), 399. https://doi.org/10.24191/ajue.v17i4.16206

Raymundo, M. L., & Ignacio, M. K. (2023). Exploring the pre-service teachers experiences in practice teaching during pandemic. International Multidisciplinary Research Journal, 5(2). https://doi.org/10.54476/ioer-imrj/447295

Republic Act No. 10173, Data Privacy Act of 2012, 1–33 (2012). https://www.privacy.gov.ph/data-privacy-act/

Roshanbin, M., Nushi, M., & Abolhassani, Z. (2022). University foreign language teachers’ perceptions of professor-student rapport: A hybrid qualitative study. The Qualitative Report. https://doi.org/10.46743/2160-3715/2022.5210

Salansan, K. M., Palmeria, Z. T., Leop, S. M., Boyoro, R. M., Mamangon, D. M., & Roxas, D. J. (2023). Nearpod For Mathematics: Realizing Functions And Relations Between Sets. International Multidisciplinary Research Journal, 5(1), 104-111. https://doi.org/10.54476/ioer-imrj/551715

Salvador-Peñalosa, J. M. (2024). Discord as an eLearning Tool in Mathematics and Sciences Courses. International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Publications, 6(9), 96-98. http://ijmrap.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/IJMRAP-V6N9P70Y24.pdf

Sohil, F., Aslam, O., Sohail, M. U., Batool, A., Salwal, S., Toufeeq, S., Aasraf, S., & Fahrat, H. (2023). Classroom management: Observing key components of pre-service teacher during lesson plan practical. Russian Law Journal, 11(7s), 406-417. https://doi.org/10.52783/rlj.v11i7s.1231

Templeton, N. R., Jeong, S., & Pugliese, E. (2021). Mentoring for continuous improvement in teaching and learning. Mentoring & Tutoring: Partnership in Learning, 29(1), 1-5. https://doi.org/10.1080/13611267.2021.1902709

Thant Sin, K. K. (2022). Adaptability and problem solving as survival skills. GiLE Journal of Skills Development, 2(1), 61-70. https://doi.org/10.52398/gjsd.2022.v2.i1.pp61-70

Vereijken, M. W., & Van der Rijst, R. M. (2021). Subject matter pedagogy in university teaching: How lecturers use relations between theory and practice. Teaching in Higher Education, 28(4), 880-893. https://doi.org/10.1080/13562517.2020.1863352

Wakke, D., & Heller, V. (2022). Helping as a concurrent activity: How students engage in small groups while pursuing classroom tasks. Frontiers in Psychology, 12. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.784906

Wala, A. (2024). Flexible in curriculum to meet the objectives of the program of the institution. International Journal For Multidisciplinary Research, 6(2). https://doi.org/10.36948/ijfmr.2024.v06i02.14660

Zhan, Y., Zhou, J., Cheng, H., & Mu, R. (2021). Feeling gratitude and depletion: The ambivalent consequences of receiving help in the workplace. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(4), 2039. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18042039

Descargas

Publicado

2025-06-19

Cómo citar

Diokno, J. P. (2025). “Stepping into the Spotlight”: Lived Experiences of Pre-Service Teachers in Their Final Demonstration Teaching. Diversitas Journal, 10(2). https://doi.org/10.48017/dj.v10i2.3410